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AWS ERNiCrFe-6 vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

Both AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and AWS ENiCrMo-3 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
80
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 8.0
0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 2.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 81.5
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5