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AWS ERNiCrFe-6 vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 8.0
59 to 67.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 2.7
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 81.5
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0