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AWS ERNiCrFe-6 vs. SAE-AISI A8 Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22 to 62

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 8.0
88.5 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 2.7
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 81.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.75 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0