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AWS ERNiCrFe-6 vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27 to 72

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 8.0
76.6 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 2.7
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 81.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0