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AWS ERNiCrFe-6 vs. R31233 Cobalt

AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
480

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
44.7 to 63.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 8.0
1.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 2.7
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 81.5
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0