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AWS ERNiCrMo-10 vs. WE43A Magnesium

AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
44
Elongation at Break, % 28
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
250 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
910

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 63
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3