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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. 6063A Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
130 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15