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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. ACI-ASTM CN3MN Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
41.4 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
23.5 to 25.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0