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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. B443.0 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15