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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. SAE-AISI M43 Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
810 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
25 to 71

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
70.8 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
7.5 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
2.3 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0