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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. SAE-AISI S6 Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI S6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
670 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
3.2
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22 to 64

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
1.2 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
92.8 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0