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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

Both AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and Type 4 magnetic alloy are nickel alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
620 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21 to 37

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0