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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. 5252 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
230 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
96.6 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1