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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. 7049 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
510 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
85.7 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15