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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1010

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
78.7 to 83.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15