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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. Solder Alloy 121

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
21
Elongation at Break, % 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
32

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
80
Density, g/cm3 8.6
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
8.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
0.84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
2.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
3.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
83.4 to 85.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0