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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. Nickel 890

Both AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and nickel 890 are nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
47
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0