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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
4.8 to 6.2
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5