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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. C94700 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
350 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
4.5 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3