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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
780 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0