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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0