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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. ZK61A Magnesium

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
46
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.8 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
940

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3