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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. AWS BNi-5a

Both AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and AWS BNi-5a are nickel alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
55
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
70.1 to 73.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5