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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

Both AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and AWS ERNiMo-3 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5