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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2