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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. EN 1.4508 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4508 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4508 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
20
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
61.2 to 69.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0