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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
1690 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
16
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
58 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
71.5 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0