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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.4 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
280 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
37 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1