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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. K1A Magnesium

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
43
Elongation at Break, % 28
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
1000
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 9.0
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
970

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3