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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
27 to 72

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
76.6 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
3.8 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0