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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. C51900 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
33
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5