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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. C94700 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
350 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3