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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
140
Elongation at Break, % 28
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
45
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5