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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. Nickel 685

Both AWS ERNiCu-7 and nickel 685 are nickel alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
75
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0