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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. C19400 Copper

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
310 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2