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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. C93900 Bronze

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
95
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.1