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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. ZE63A Magnesium

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
46
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3