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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. 5252 Aluminum

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
230 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
31 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1