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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
18
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0