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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. EN-MC65120 Magnesium

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
25
Density, g/cm3 9.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.8 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010