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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 9.1
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
970

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3