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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. C22000 Bronze

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
260 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
10 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2