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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. R30021 Cobalt

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
520

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0