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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. R30816 Cobalt

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0