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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
17 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0