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AWS ERTi-12 vs. AISI 301 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 301 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is AISI 301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
7.4 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
210 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
590 to 1460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
230 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
99 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
130 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
21 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0