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AWS ERTi-12 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
3.8
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
95.2 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0