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AWS ERTi-12 vs. EN 1.4462 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4462 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4462 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
17
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
63.7 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.22
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0