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AWS ERTi-12 vs. QE22A Magnesium

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 12
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3