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AWS ERTi-12 vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
380 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
14
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0